Information Technology (IT) Vocabulary for ESL

Data Technology (IT) Vocabulary for ESL The Information Technology Field is huge and represents a great deal of occupations. In the event that English isnt your local language, it very well may be hard to tell what jargon you have to use for work or discussing the business. You can locate the correct words in the Occupational Handbook gave by the United States Department of Labor, yet glancing through every one of them can be overpowering. To make things simpler, here is a rundown of the absolute most significant English jargon things for the data innovation field, chose from the Occupational Handbook. This rundown is in no way, shape or form total. Be that as it may, it gives a decent beginning stage to additionally investigate the jargon youll use in the business. Each word incorporates its ​part of discourse. There are various proposals toward the finish of the rundown to assist you with expanding on and additionally improve your jargon. Top Information Technology Vocabulary Capacity - (noun)Accounting - (noun)Addition - (noun)Adequate - (adjective)Administrator - (noun)Advance - (thing/verb)Analysis - (noun)Analysts - (noun)Analyze - (verb)Annual - (adjective)Application - (noun)Architect - (noun)Area - (noun)Arise - (verb)Associate - (thing/verb)Background - (noun)Business - (noun)Carpal - (adjective)Carrier - (noun)Certification - (noun)Chapter - (noun)Chief - (noun)Code - (thing/verb)Common - (adjective)Communicate - (verb)Communication - (noun)Competitive - (adjective)Computer - (noun)Computing - (noun)Concentrate - (thing/verb)Considerable - (adjective)Consultant - (noun)Consulting - (noun)Coordinate - (verb)Create - (verb)Customer - (noun)Cyber - (adjective)Data - (noun)Database - (noun)Deal - (thing/verb)Decline - (verb)Demand - (thing/verb)Design - (noun)Designer - (noun)Detailed - (adjective)Determine - (verb)Developer - (noun)Development - (noun)Discussion - (noun)Effectively - (adverb)Efficiency - (noun)Electronic - (adjective)Employ - (actio n word) Building - (noun)Engineer - (noun)Enterprise - (noun)Environment - (noun)Equipment - (noun)Expertise - (noun)Eyestrain - (noun)Finance - (noun)Financial - (adjective)Firm - (noun)Force - (thing/verb)Function - (noun)Goal - (noun)Graduate - (thing/verb)Hardware - (noun)Implementation - (noun)Install - (verb)Institution - (noun)Instruction - (noun)Insurance - (noun)Integrate - (verb)Intranet - (noun)Introductory - (noun)Involved - (adjective)Keyboard - (noun)Knowledge - (noun)Laboratory - (noun)Language - (noun)Latest - (standout adjective)Lead - (thing/verb)Leadership - (noun)Level - (noun)Location - (noun)Lowest - (standout adjective)Maintain - (verb)Maintenance - (noun)Marketing - (noun)Mathematics - (noun)Matrix - (noun)Median - (noun)Mobile - (adjective)Monitor - (thing/verb)Nature - (noun)Network - (noun)Networking - (noun)Officer - (noun)Office - (noun)Offshore - (adjective)Order - (thing/verb)Organization - (noun)Outsourcing - (noun)Oversee - (verb)Pdf - (noun)Perform - (action word) Execution - (noun)Period - (noun)Plan - (thing/verb)Prevailing - (adjective)Problem - (noun)Process - (thing/verb)Product - (noun)Program - (thing/verb)Programmer - (noun)Project - (noun)Projections - (noun)Promoted - (adjective)Prospect - (noun)Provide - (verb)Publishing - (noun)Rapid - (adjective)Reduce - (verb)Relevant - (adjective)Remote - (adjective)Replace - (verb)Research - (thing/verb)Resource - (noun)Respond - (verb)Rounded - (adjective)Sales - (noun)Science - (noun)Scientific - (adjective)Scientist - (noun)Section - (noun)Security - (noun)Service - (noun)Simultaneously - (adverb)Site - (noun)Software - (noun)Sophisticated - (adjective)Specialist - (noun)Specialized - (adjective)Specific - (adjective)Spend - (verb)Staff - (noun)Statistic - (noun)Substantial - (adjective)Sufficient - (adjective)Support - (thing/verb)Syndrome - (noun)System - (noun)Task - (noun)Technical - (adjective)Technician - (noun)Technological - (adjective)Technology - (noun)Telecommunications - (thing) Title - (noun)Tool - (noun)Training - (noun)Transfer - (thing/verb)Uncommon - (adjective)Understanding - (noun)User - (noun)Variety - (noun)Vendor - (noun)Web - (noun)Webmaster - (noun)Wireless - (adjective)Worker - (noun)Workplace - (thing) Improving Your Vocabulary Tips Audit each word in the rundown. Do you know its importance? If not, find it in the dictionary.Use each word in a sentence. Utilizing another word both when expressing and composing will assist you with recalling it.Use the words to depict your activity, or working in the data innovation calling by and large. How explicit would you be able to be? Which words do you need past this rundown? Make a point to keep track.Learn equivalent words and antonyms by utilizing an online thesaurusâ to further expand your vocabulary.Use a visual word reference. Itâ will assist you with learning the names of explicit hardware utilized in the industry.Listen to collaborators and note how they utilize these words. Get some information about new words when youre not sure.Ask associates inquiries regarding how new words are utilized at work.Search online for data about data innovation. Tune in to web recordings regarding the matter, read a blog about farming. Keep educated in English and your insight in to related jargon will develop rapidly.

How to Help Me Write a Research Paper

How to Help Me Write a Research PaperHave you tried looking for tips to help me write a research paper? Would you like to know how to manage the writer's block? Do you want to know the main causes of procrastination?This is actually not all that difficult, provided you have a look at the various factors that make each person tick. In other words, you should be able to distinguish your own individual psychological patterns from those of others. This will help you know what you can do to change your thinking patterns. Just make sure that you give yourself a chance to correct them.One thing you can try to avoid is the habit of using a day planner or a task list. The first two items are very useful but you are better off just getting yourself out of the rut of writing.Another very good way to keep yourself motivated is to write down every thought and idea that you have, and then to put it down in writing. By doing this, you are going to be much more likely to get yourself out of the rut. You will find that this kind of mindset can even improve your grades as you will be able to see exactly what went wrong in the last assignment.When you want to write a paper for school, it would be a good idea to practice writing a few papers before you actually start to write one. By doing this, you will also learn a few pointers that you can use to help you in the future. Therefore, if you want to write a research paper, it is important that you study up on things that you may need to write about.Many people give themselves an hour or so on a Sunday night to go over their papers. However, it is important that you try to set aside more time. There is nothing wrong with trying to do it during your lunch break or while you are simply driving around the neighborhood.To help you learn how to help me write a research paper, you need to keep yourself focused. It is not something that you should force. What you need to remember is that if you force yourself to do something, you will neve r learn how to do it.Try to find a good resource online, such as Relevant.com, that will guide you through the entire process of writing a paper. That way, you will have all the information and tips at your fingertips. And, you will soon begin to realize that there are many ways to help me write a research paper.

The Discrimination Against Women Employees in the Telecommunication Industry

Points of the Dissertation This exposition will target researching how ladies are affected contrarily because of business segregation in the media transmission industry in Europe and Middle East. Segregation in this sense implies that there are less ladies than men working in the media transmission industry in Europe and Middle East.Advertising We will compose a custom appraisal test on The Discrimination Against Women Employees in the Telecommunication Industry explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More In researching this issue, the paper will address the topic of whether the oppression ladies representatives in the media transmission industry is legitimized or unjustified. The thesis will look at whether oppression ladies working in the business negatively affects them. This exploration will try to respond to the accompanying examination questions: Why do media transmission organizations victimize ladies representatives in Europe and Middle East? What components ought to be set up to expand the proportion of ladies to men working in the media transmission industry in Europe and Middle East? Strategy The information to be gathered in this examination is direct data from ladies working in the media transmission industry. The ladies will give their perspectives and encounters with respect to worker victimization ladies in the business. In gathering the information, the examination will consider looking into auxiliary wellsprings of data, for example, government contemplates. This will give the scientist data about any exploration that has been finished by the administration trying to get data with respect to the media transmission industry. The sort of research procedure to be utilized is dictated by the idea of the exploration being directed. Quantitative research approach is utilized when estimating factors or attempting to test existing hypotheses and building up their legitimacy (nsf, n.d). The gathered information is utilized to detail new spec ulation based on new proof. Then again, subjective research is progressively appropriate in getting implications, encounters and convictions about a specific subject. The philosophy that this exploration will intensely depend on in information assortment is subjective information assortment since it is differed and gives data completely as long as it isn't measurable or numeric. The principal subjective information assortment technique to be utilized is directing meetings. Since the point of the exploration is to research the negative effect on ladies emerging from their segregation in media transmission in Middle East and Europe, it will be essential to meet an example of ladies working in media transmission industry. This will give direct data which is simply the point of view of the ladies with respect to the subject.Advertising Looking for evaluation on business financial matters? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More A meeti ng will be a compelling system of gathering data since it initially builds up a cozy connection between the questioner and the interviewees. Through meetings, it will likewise be anything but difficult to make follow up when searching for better subtleties of any fascinating snippet of data. Testing is the arbitrary picking of a gathering of individuals to give data on a specific subject. The nations from which the examples will be taken incorporate Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Egypt, and Lebanon. The example will incorporate wide scope of ladies including representatives of administrators, sellers and delegates. The procedure to be utilized in the examination to distinguish the example is picking ladies who have worked in the business for at any rate two years. Meeting is a successful method of addressing the exploration questions in light of the fact that certainly, from the meetings reasons of why managers oppress ladies in the business will be given. Through the meetings, ladies will l ikewise be fit for proposing courses through which they feel that their proportion in the business can be expanded. There are two kinds of meetings to be utilized. The main sort of meeting is an organized meeting where a survey is offered out to the respondents to round out the data .The other kind of a meeting is alluded to as top to bottom meeting which doesn't include any inflexible inquiries to be replied. The investigation will utilize the organized poll to find solutions for some particular inquiries so as to get uniform outcomes from a few respondents. Top to bottom guided meetings then again will offer the respondents an opportunity to response questions uninhibitedly and have conversations. For gathering abundant data, the examination will lead singular meetings a few times. The decision of subjective information assortment as the system to be utilized is supported by the way that subjective research has the limit of giving nitty gritty data in regards to the way a gatherin g of individuals encounters an issue that is being investigated. This sort of system presents the human piece of an issue, for example, the convictions, suppositions or even the desires for various people.Advertising We will compose a custom evaluation test on The Discrimination Against Women Employees in the Telecommunication Industry explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The technique fits in well with the point of the exploration of distinguishing the pessimistic effects on ladies of denying them an opportunity to lead in the media transmission industry. Women’s being denied initiative open doors in the media transmission industry is a touchy issue that would require closeness in attempting to comprehend the negative side of the issue to them. Such closeness with the respondents in gathering data must be accomplished by utilizing subjective techniques such meetings. Perception now and again will likewise be pertinent on the grounds that in talking about wi th the ladies, it will likewise be conceivable to watch their responses and feelings. Information investigation is a critical part towards consummation of an examination. In this exploration, information investigation will include cautiously taking a gander at the outcomes from the meetings directed. From the information gave by the interviewees, the analyst will attempt to recognize the explanations for oppression ladies workers in media transmission industry. The examination will include distinguishing a portion of the ways proposed by interviewees of disposing of the segregation. In the examination, the reasonableness of the exploration results in taking care of the genuine issues in the field will likewise be assessed. It is basic for look into endeavors to introduce difficulties and this examination is no special case. The main test that may surface is that a portion of the interviewees might be one-sided and give data which isn't solid. This might be because of individual atti tudes or general reluctance among certain interviewees to take an interest in the meetings. Another test is the budgetary expense of the examination. In spite of the fact that the underlying spending plan has been calculated, extra expense may jump up while the examination is in progress and this will be a test for the scientist Feasibility An effective and complete paper requires the analyst to be resolved and submitted (White, 2004). There are a few assets, for example, books and subsidizing for movement among others that a scientist ought to guarantee are set up before the real information assortment starts. This requires a plausibility study to decide if all the fundamental assets for the exploration are accessible (White, 2003).Advertising Searching for appraisal on business financial aspects? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More The examination will utilize both essential and optional wellsprings of data. Auxiliary sources will incorporate books, diaries and web sources while essential information is new data that will be gathered from the field. The necessary assets, for example, scholastic writings are accessible in the online library and other open libraries I have distinguished. What's more, a preliminary with a subset of the imminent interviewees has just been led and their reaction is certain towards encouraging the examination. The researchers’ boss is understanding and has conceded full consent for the exploration to be led. The business has allowed the analyst to meet the examples during explicit working hours. He has likewise permitted the examples to converse with the specialist during some concurred hours. Travel outside the nation is likewise foreseen subsequently the voyaging cost and consent have been looked for. How the Research Fits Existing Published Work Different scientists have le d different examinations concentrating on ladies in the media transmission industry and how they are either segregated in some different nations. For instance, in 1995, the South African government established an approach planned for giving access to data to every single South African. As per Schreiner (2011), Bamshela which is a country town in South Africa is chosen to get the administrations of a telecenter. It is one of the most immature areas in South Africa where framework and correspondence offices are difficult to get. This investigation is critical to the present examination in light of the fact that by taking a gander at a case in Africa, this can be utilized for instance in understanding business victimization ladies in media communications in Europe and Middle East. Ladies in Bamshela are heartbreaking and burn through the vast majority of their lives in means cultivating with just a couple of them making sure about situations in the media transmission industry. Schreine r finds that there is business victimization ladies at the telecenter. The investigation further examines the impacts of victimizing ladies as representatives in media transmission industry (Schreiner, 2011). From Schreiner’s study it was apparent that ladies utilized at the telecenter were

Change Management and Communication Plan - 1100 Words

Change Management and Communication Plan (Essay Sample) Content: Change Management and Communication PlanNameInstitutionSubjectDateRiordan Manufacturer required a new formal consumer information system that would accommodate all its employees. The managers, therefore, assigned the consultants under team A with the task of developing a change management plan and the appropriate communication plan for Riordan Manufacturing. The team reviewed the organization's intranet sites to help in understanding the different aspects of the manufacturing firm. The team then discussed the possible solutions and the challenges expected in the paper below. The article also includes the structures within the company and the potential structures to implement the change. The article also discusses the possible cause of resistance and the remedies that the managers and team leaders need to take to solve the issues. Moreover, an e-mail is sent to all the employees to clarify the structures and the change implementation process.Change Management PlanForma l and Informal Power StructuresRiordan manufacturing company is composed of both formal and informal power structures. The official power structure is readily identifiable through the companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s organizational chart. The legal powers structure is considered a legitimate power that represents the formal organization and enables it to represent authority to facilitate control over the organizational resources. However, the informal power structure in place is considered an expert power. The company has divisions of departments that are managed by various managers and other team leaders. The political structure of the enterprise affects their employeeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s behavior and interactions to one another.Effective Organizational StructureRiordan Manufacturing headquarters has its location based in California. The company employs a large number of employees in their various branches and has other facilities located in China and within the United States. The organizational goal a nd vision involve the implementation of strategies that employees can utilize. Therefore, the most appropriate organizational structure that he company needs to employ is the bureaucratic structure. The structure is favorable because it will enable the organization to manage their manufacturing processes across the various departmental levels (Luthans, 1977). Moreover, the company will also benefit from the effectiveness of the structure since I require minimum duplication of the personnel and equipment during the production process.Effects of Employee BehaviorThe advantage of the bureaucratic structure is that it provides an organization with the consistency and simplicity when conveying of messages (Luthans, 1977). The messages are transmitted between different hierarchies hence establishes an effective organizational directive for employees to follow. However, some employees develop frustrations between the various hierarchy levels when their lack belief in the management and lac k input in the decision-making process.Characteristics of Culture and Influence on BehaviorThe companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s culture affects how employees perform and relate to their supervisors and other fellow workers. In return, the behavior possessed by employees will affect their performance and work response. Riordan Manufacturers possess an organizational culture that favors fairness, dedication, trust, teamwork, and performance evaluations. The company also promotes cultures related to the care of the disable workers, educational assistance and provision of health insurance. Moreover, the company also values vacations and holiday trips among others. The organization, therefore, strives to provide quality services to their employees and promote their comfort and satisfaction to their work. However, the company should research and learn more concerning the ways of implementing organizational changes effectively.Potential Sources of Resistance to ChangeEvery new change experiences a rest riction towards it. Most of the organizational change restrictions arise from the employees who feel that their rights and responsibilities are not favored (Dean, 1981). The major causes of resistance involve the inadequate awareness of the change, fear of the consequences accompanied by the change process and other individual personal interest. The managers should, therefore, strategize and present favorable ways to convince the employees on the need for change. Moreover, the managers can also utilize meetings to bring the clear picture why change is required in the organization. During the meetings, they should identify and consider possible views from the employees before employing the strategies. It will help the organization to achieve its desired goals and guarantee future changes that will lead to success in their operations.Recommended StrategyMoreover, the team recommends implementation of an effective modern communication strategy to enable the company to convey informati on effectively between its consumers and employees. The company, however, needs to monitor the implementation process to ensure the it is efficient and favor its operations. An open communication strategy will involve all the employees in the decision-making process when implementing the changes (Dean, 1981). The involvement of workers will, therefore, facilitate their satisfaction and influence their success as well. Moreover, the strategy will require the trust from different departmental heads and teams to implement it.Measuring Success or FailureThe process of change implementation requires continuous monitoring from time to time. This is effective since it determines whether the change process is significantly improving or stagnant. The managers, therefore, need to prepare evaluation assessments to their both employees and consumers to test for their take on the implementation process. Moreover, they should hold meetings weekly to get the opinions from employees in different ma nufacturing firms. It will also be appropriate if the managers meet every month to discuss the developmental changes and the ideas acquired from the various employees. It will promote unity among the employees from different levels to work together and implement the new consumer information system successfully.Communication PlanAppropriate ChannelsIdentifying the active communication channels is essential for a company operation (Gopal, 2009). The company has branches in different nations, therefore, makes other communication strategy complicated. Employing the modern technology like the internet, online meetings via social Medias and the intranet will ease the transfer of information between different firms in China and the USA.Potential BarriersRecognition of obstacles that deter effective communication between the departmental firms in the Riordan organization is significant to fac... Change Management and Communication Plan - 1100 Words Change Management and Communication Plan (Essay Sample) Content: Change Management and Communication PlanNameInstitutionSubjectDateRiordan Manufacturer required a new formal consumer information system that would accommodate all its employees. The managers, therefore, assigned the consultants under team A with the task of developing a change management plan and the appropriate communication plan for Riordan Manufacturing. The team reviewed the organization's intranet sites to help in understanding the different aspects of the manufacturing firm. The team then discussed the possible solutions and the challenges expected in the paper below. The article also includes the structures within the company and the potential structures to implement the change. The article also discusses the possible cause of resistance and the remedies that the managers and team leaders need to take to solve the issues. Moreover, an e-mail is sent to all the employees to clarify the structures and the change implementation process.Change Management PlanForma l and Informal Power StructuresRiordan manufacturing company is composed of both formal and informal power structures. The official power structure is readily identifiable through the companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s organizational chart. The legal powers structure is considered a legitimate power that represents the formal organization and enables it to represent authority to facilitate control over the organizational resources. However, the informal power structure in place is considered an expert power. The company has divisions of departments that are managed by various managers and other team leaders. The political structure of the enterprise affects their employeeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s behavior and interactions to one another.Effective Organizational StructureRiordan Manufacturing headquarters has its location based in California. The company employs a large number of employees in their various branches and has other facilities located in China and within the United States. The organizational goal a nd vision involve the implementation of strategies that employees can utilize. Therefore, the most appropriate organizational structure that he company needs to employ is the bureaucratic structure. The structure is favorable because it will enable the organization to manage their manufacturing processes across the various departmental levels (Luthans, 1977). Moreover, the company will also benefit from the effectiveness of the structure since I require minimum duplication of the personnel and equipment during the production process.Effects of Employee BehaviorThe advantage of the bureaucratic structure is that it provides an organization with the consistency and simplicity when conveying of messages (Luthans, 1977). The messages are transmitted between different hierarchies hence establishes an effective organizational directive for employees to follow. However, some employees develop frustrations between the various hierarchy levels when their lack belief in the management and lac k input in the decision-making process.Characteristics of Culture and Influence on BehaviorThe companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s culture affects how employees perform and relate to their supervisors and other fellow workers. In return, the behavior possessed by employees will affect their performance and work response. Riordan Manufacturers possess an organizational culture that favors fairness, dedication, trust, teamwork, and performance evaluations. The company also promotes cultures related to the care of the disable workers, educational assistance and provision of health insurance. Moreover, the company also values vacations and holiday trips among others. The organization, therefore, strives to provide quality services to their employees and promote their comfort and satisfaction to their work. However, the company should research and learn more concerning the ways of implementing organizational changes effectively.Potential Sources of Resistance to ChangeEvery new change experiences a rest riction towards it. Most of the organizational change restrictions arise from the employees who feel that their rights and responsibilities are not favored (Dean, 1981). The major causes of resistance involve the inadequate awareness of the change, fear of the consequences accompanied by the change process and other individual personal interest. The managers should, therefore, strategize and present favorable ways to convince the employees on the need for change. Moreover, the managers can also utilize meetings to bring the clear picture why change is required in the organization. During the meetings, they should identify and consider possible views from the employees before employing the strategies. It will help the organization to achieve its desired goals and guarantee future changes that will lead to success in their operations.Recommended StrategyMoreover, the team recommends implementation of an effective modern communication strategy to enable the company to convey informati on effectively between its consumers and employees. The company, however, needs to monitor the implementation process to ensure the it is efficient and favor its operations. An open communication strategy will involve all the employees in the decision-making process when implementing the changes (Dean, 1981). The involvement of workers will, therefore, facilitate their satisfaction and influence their success as well. Moreover, the strategy will require the trust from different departmental heads and teams to implement it.Measuring Success or FailureThe process of change implementation requires continuous monitoring from time to time. This is effective since it determines whether the change process is significantly improving or stagnant. The managers, therefore, need to prepare evaluation assessments to their both employees and consumers to test for their take on the implementation process. Moreover, they should hold meetings weekly to get the opinions from employees in different ma nufacturing firms. It will also be appropriate if the managers meet every month to discuss the developmental changes and the ideas acquired from the various employees. It will promote unity among the employees from different levels to work together and implement the new consumer information system successfully.Communication PlanAppropriate ChannelsIdentifying the active communication channels is essential for a company operation (Gopal, 2009). The company has branches in different nations, therefore, makes other communication strategy complicated. Employing the modern technology like the internet, online meetings via social Medias and the intranet will ease the transfer of information between different firms in China and the USA.Potential BarriersRecognition of obstacles that deter effective communication between the departmental firms in the Riordan organization is significant to fac...

Specificity of Japanese Verbs to Wear and to Play

Some Japanese verbs are more specific when describing actions than English verbs. While there is only one verb used for a certain action in English, there might be several different verbs in Japanese. One of the examples is the verb to wear. In English, it can be used as, I wear a hat, I wear gloves, I wear glasses and so on. However, Japanese has different verbs depending on which part of the body it will be worn on. Lets take a look at how the Japanese describe to wear and to play. Boushi o kaburu. Ã¥ ¸ ½Ã¥ ­ Ã£â€šâ€™Ã£ â€¹Ã£  ¶Ã£â€šâ€¹ --- I wear a hat. (Kaburu is used for putting on the head.)Megane o kakeru. ã‚ Ã£ Å'㠁 ­Ã£â€šâ€™Ã£ â€¹Ã£ â€˜Ã£â€šâ€¹ --- I wear glasses. (Kakeru also means, to hang.)Iyaringu o tsukeru. ã‚ ¤Ã£Æ' ¤Ã£Æ' ªÃ£Æ' ³Ã£â€š °Ã£â€šâ€™Ã£  ¤Ã£ â€˜Ã£â€šâ€¹ --- I wear earrings. (Tsukeru also means, to attach.)Nekutai o shimeru. ãÆ' Ã£â€š ¯Ã£â€š ¿Ã£â€š ¤Ã£â€šâ€™Ã§ ·  Ã£â€š Ã£â€šâ€¹ --- I wear a tie. (Shimeru also means, to tie.)Sukaafu o maku. ã‚ ¹Ã£â€š «Ã£Æ' ¼Ã£Æ'•ã‚’å · »Ã£   --- I wear a scarf. (Maku also means, to wrap around.)Tebukuro o hameru. 手è ¢â€¹Ã£â€šâ€™Ã£  ¯Ã£â€š Ã£â€šâ€¹ --- I wear gloves. (Hameru also means, to insert.)Yubiwa o hameru. æÅ'‡è ¼ ªÃ£â€šâ€™Ã£  ¯Ã£â€š Ã£â€šâ€¹ --- I wear rings.Tokei o suru. 時è ¨Ë†Ã£â€šâ€™Ã£ â„¢Ã£â€šâ€¹ --- I wear a watch.Shatsu o kiru. ã‚ ·Ã£Æ' £Ã£Æ'„ã‚’ç â‚¬Ã£â€šâ€¹ --- I wear shirts. (Kiru is used for putting on the body.)Zubon o h aku. ã‚ ºÃ£Æ'Å"ãÆ' ³Ã£â€šâ€™Ã£  ¯Ã£   --- I wear pants. (Haku is used for putting on the legs.)Kutsu o haku. é  ´Ã£â€šâ€™Ã¥ ± ¥Ã£   --- I wear shoes. (Haku is also used for putting on footwear.)Omocha de asobu. 㠁Šã‚‚㠁 ¡Ã£â€šÆ'㠁 §Ã© Å Ã£  ¶ --- I play with toys. (Asobu originally means, to amuse oneself.)Piano o hiku. ãÆ'”ã‚ ¢Ã£Æ'Žã‚’å ¼ ¾Ã£   --- I play the piano. (Hiku is used to play the musical instrument that requires the manipulation of fingers.)Fue o fuku. ç ¬â€ºÃ£â€šâ€™Ã¥  ¹Ã£   --- I play the flute. (Fuku is used to play the musical instrument that requires blowing.)Taiko o tataku. Ã¥ ¤ ªÃ© ¼â€œÃ£â€šâ€™Ã£ Å¸Ã£ Å¸Ã£   --- I play the drum. (Tataku is used to play the musical instrument that requires beating.)Rekoodo o kakeru. ãÆ' ¬Ã£â€š ³Ã£Æ' ¼Ã£Æ'‰ã‚’㠁‹ã â€˜Ã£â€šâ€¹ --- I am playing a record.Toranpu o suru. ãÆ'ˆãÆ' ©Ã£Æ' ³Ã£Æ'â€"を㠁™ã‚‹ --- I play cards.Yakyuu o suru. 野ç Æ'を㠁™ã‚‹ --- I play baseball. (Suru can be used for most sports.)Romio o enjiru. ãÆ' ­Ã£Æ'Ÿã‚ ªÃ£â€šâ€™Ã¦ ¼â€Ã£ ËœÃ£â€šâ€¹ --- I play the role of Romeo.

Merchant Of Venice Critical Analysis Essay - 1001 Words

The Merchant Of Venice is structured partly on the contrast between idealistic and realistic opinions about society and relationships. The play tells us mercy is preferable to revenge. Shylock chose revenge over mercy against Antonio and how his choices affected him. The Court of Venice begging mercy of Shylock. Finally, Portia forgiving Bassanio for giving away his wedding band. Shakespeare characterised Shylock in such way that he highlights the inequalities of him, them being ungrateful, vengeful, and religious intolerance. As each is explored Shylock is directed towards a harmful act to deem his vengeance upon his greatest rival, Antonio. Shakespeare’s idea in the play tells us mercy is preferable to revenge. In Act 1, Scene 3†¦show more content†¦Disguised as young lawyer Balthazar, who speaks with heightened eloquence to beg Shylock to show mercy. Portia’s speech about the quality of mercy is wasted to Shylock. Its almost as if Shylock got his way, reveng e. After all these years it is time for him to complete his deed. His deed to eliminate Antonio. As his moment arrives it is all dismantled by the intelligence of Portia. Portia turns Shylock’s greatest weapon-the law-against him, Portia delivers once last chance of mercy to Shylock. Shylock is warned if even a drop of blood is spilled he will be accused of conspiring a life against another Venetian citizen all of his land and goods will be confiscated by the state. Shylock agrees to take thrice the sum. Shylock drops the case, but Portia deems him guilty for threatening another Venetian citizen. Half his property and land shall go to Antonio and the other half to the state. â€Å"I pardon thee thy life before thou ask it.† The Duke of Venice demonstrates mercy even after what the Jew had committed. The court could have acted on revenge against Shylock but they knew mercy was far greater than revenge. Shakespeare urges mercy is preferable than revenge. He tells us that even those who have wronged deserve mercy. Acting towards revenge will not prosper but mercy can be replenishing. Shakespeare shows us one can show mercy and that it is not forced. After the ordeal with the court the falling action takes place transitioning into the denouement.Show MoreRelatedLiterary Theories And Literary Criticism1318 Words   |  6 Pagesauthor’s settings affected their work and how the literary work reflects on the author. †¢ Recognizes current cultural contexts, which helps critic’s to come to their conclusions about the literary work at hand. 2. †¢ Literary context/work: The Merchant of Venice. †¢ One wanted to know if the play written by Shakespeare, was anti-Semitic. †¢ One could not simply answer yes/no. Research needed to be done and the text needed to be studied and analysed. †¢ You needed to look into the cultural history of theRead More Conflict and Harmony in The Tempest Essay1390 Words   |  6 PagesShakespeares First Folio of works (Hirst 36).   Historically, this play is different from Shakespeares later plays in that he divides it into acts and scenes and leaves the island nameless (Hirst 36).   In other plays such as Twelfth Night and Merchant of Venice, where the same natural harmony is ultimately created and in some aspects at the expense of one least one character   (Malvolio and Shylock), Shakespeare reveals the exact location of action.   However, in The Tempest, Shakespeare never givesRead MorePorn and Censorship15240 Words   |  61 Pagespornography as sexually explicit material that is bad, although they differ as to the relevant source of its badness and so about what material is pornographic. A particularly dominant approach has been to define pornography in terms of obscenity. (For critical discussions of this approach see Schauer 1982, Feinberg 1987, MacKinnon 1987.) The obscenity might be taken to be intrinsic to the content of the material itself (for example, that it depicts deviant sexual acts that are immoral in themselves) orRead MoreA Picatrix Miscellany52019 Words   |  209 PagesRitter and Martin Plessner, London, The Warburg Institute, University of London, 1962 French B. Bakhouche, F. Fauquier, B. Pà ©rez-Jean: Picatrix Un traità © de magie mà ©dià ©val. 388 p., 130 x 210 mm, 2003, Paperback ISBN 2-503-51068-X, EUR 37.91. Newest critical edition. French S. Matton, La magie arabe traditionelle, Paris, 1977 (incomplete) Latin Picatrix: The Latin Version of the Ghà ¢yat Al-Hakà ®m, ed. David Pingree (London, Warburg Institute, 1986). Spanish Abul-Casim Maslama ben Ahmad: Picatrix (El

Competitive Positioning Marketing Strategy -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Competitive Positioning Marketing Strategy? Answer: Introducation effectively communicate with our target market our key message to them is that as #salty we care about their sense of fashion and we understand that they need to make a statement with their beachwear clothing and look good, and as such our products are trendy, always up to date with current fashion trends in Australia with color and vibrant patterns added to the design of our beachwear products. On top of this, our products are designed for high performance and that its pricing is right and affordable to them and that our products range caters for both warmer and cooler periods of time.1 Source and source factors The source of our key message include the age bracket of our target customers, their sense of fashion, purchase power of the target group, high performance and whether patterns in Australia. Rationale for the source factors The age bracket of our target market niche will inform us the nature of the customers we are dealing. In our case, the age brackets of 16 25 years old are young people with put in great effort to look good before their peers and anyone important to them. They are mindful about their looks because in this particular group many of them want to be seen as young people who are up to date with current trends and set pace for others to follow in the end nearly every one is involved in trying to outpace the other2. The age bracket also informs the purchasing power of our target clients which calls for fairly affordable prices but which are above standard prices to make sense when the products are said to be classy. It is important to highlight the fact that our products are of high performance because when in beach young people get involved in sporting activities and as such we our product must be said to be enhancing performance by giving them comfortable wear that will bring out the best in them when swimming or doing any sporting activities at the beach or indoor3. 1Del I Hawkins and David L Mothersbaugh, Consumer Behavior (2011). 2Graham J Hooley and others, Marketing Strategy Competitive Positioning (1st edn, 2010). 3Jim Avery, Advertising Campaign Planning (Melvin Leigh, Publishers 2016). Statement of the problem The rationale for carrying out this promotional campaign is that #salty is a new company with new products in the market. It has to carry out a promotional campaign to make its name known to the clients or target market in order to get sales. The need for promotional campaign is further coupled by the fact that #salty target market niche is that of young people who are fond of operating in out of sight out of mind mode. They always want to be associated with something known or a brand in the market which is known to be classy and fashionable. Therefore, a promotional campaign will provide and opportunity to #salty to showcase its superior design and colorful products to the target market in order attract their attentions and in turn boost sales4. Advertising objectives #Salty aims to meet an objective of creating awareness for its name and product in the market. Put differently, #Salty wants to create a brand in the market, a brand that is known for its fashion, affordability as well as high performance. The company is aware that in meeting these objectives, the sales will also pick up to the levels needed for the company to remain afloat in business and make profits for growth and development/expansion. Target audience The company is targeting young people between the ages of 16 25 years for its promotional campaign. Product description #Salty Company has a range of athletic beachwear products that are of high quality and available for both males and females. The products are of high performance as well as colorful and trendy and consist of shorts and Waterboys for our male customers and one-piece and two-piece swimwear for the females. 4Justin R Levy, Facebook Marketing (Que Pub 2010). Major selling idea Our brands are trendy; they go hand in hand with latest fashion trends in Australia and also keep an eye on the major trends across the world. They are perfect match for someone who wants to look stylish and appealing while at the same time having high performance while participating in athletic activities at the beach or indoor arena. Our pricing is also right, that makes the product affordable to our customers yet they are able to get a product that will not only make them look fashionable but also boost the performance of their athletic activities. You dont easily get this kind of a deal! 5. Supporting information Our products are eco-friendly and for every product that we sell a percentage of it goes to funding programs that aim to preserve our natural environment and have clean air for everyone in Australia and the world by extension. As #salty we mind about our environment we recognize the fact that it is our collective responsibility to ensure that we have a clean and hospitable environment for everyone in order to make athletics enjoyable as well as other activities across Australia. Advertising Execution Our actual campaign message will be kept brief, on point and catchy in order to attract the attention of our target market within the shortest time possible. These messages will be revealed to them during strategic periods of time such as when a favorite soap opera among the age group is running on TV. The bill boards containing our products will also be placed near schools, Colleges or Universities in order to expose them to the largest percentage of our target market as possible. Our promotional campaign message will occasionally appear as feeds on social media platform such as Twitter because #salty understands that our market niche is well connected on social media platforms and will likely meet a good percentage of them if it advertises through these platforms. 5Jim Avery, Advertising Campaign Planning (Melvin Leigh, Publishers 2016). Draft advertisement Client/company name: #Salty Brand/Product: Athletic beachwear Length: 30 seconds Step Voice Over Female (FVO) Music 1 (10 sec) Biggest sale offer!! Are you trendy and classy? And always looking to impress? Soft music 2 (7 secs) No Voice over Then look no more, #Salty brings you trendy and fashionable athletic beachwear at affordable cost!! Soft music 3 (13secs) Yes!! Hurry up grab a nice and colourful beachwear for yourself whilst stock last, like our Facebook page #Salty trends for more information Soft music Media mix and vehicles #Salty intends to use a combination of media channels that will be effective in reaching its target market. The company will use Television and Radio stations to reach out those type of clients who like to watch TV and listening to Radio given that a good number of #salty target market like watching TV for the favorite Soap Operas or any other TV programs or listening to Radio mostly for good music6. More specifically, #salty will place its adverts on KIIS radio station because the company feels that it has good share of our target market in terms of its listeners. For TV, #salty, will use FOX8 channel as it also command a good number of viewers in Australia The company will also use social media platforms such as Facebook, twitter and Instagram to reach out to the young adults who are mostly found in these platforms. 7 Target Market Our target market is the young age bracket of 16-25 years. This is a group that is still very vibrant in terms activities like attending social gatherings such as competitions or tournaments. They are also quite cautious about what they wear and how they look7. 6Sven Wilde, Viral Marketing Within Social Networking Sites (Diplomica Verlag 2014). 7Jenniffer Craik, Is Australian Fashion And Dress Distinctively Australian?. Fashion Theory (Books for Libraries Press 2009). Geographical scope Our advertising should majorly focus on Melbourne Australia market as this is where we have our products available on stalls however customers in other parts of Australia can order their items via any of our social media channels and we shall deliver to them via local courier service. Research frequency and objectives #salty always put into consideration the feedback we get from our clients in as we ask them to comment on our social platforms about their experience with our products. This is a continuous process which the company reviews from time to time in order to stay trendy and true to its promise of offering our clients the best in terms of fashionable and high performance products. Considerations #salty has contingency measure in place in the event of unexpected turn of events in this promotional campaign. We envisage that the would be feedback from clients and our own observation in the way promotional campaign will run that we may need to make adjustments in order to continue improving on our marketing strategy and reach more target clients. In view of this we have budgetary allocation for this purpose set at 30% of the total budget of the initial campaign8 Promotional tactic #salty intends to use a number of channels to reach out to its target clients as follows; Facebook, twitter and Instagram These channels would be the most effective considering the age bracket of our target market. They are tech savvy and mostly have at least one form of presence in social media if not all of them. This is therefore a key marketing channel to us in reaching our target market. TV and Radio These two channels will reinforce our primary strategy of advertisement which is social media. In case there are youths who do not have any presence in social media and they like listening to music on Radio or watching favorite program on TV, then this strategy will enable #salty to reach to such customers and let them know about our products. Persons of influence The company will also use one of the celebrities in Melbourne Australia to help drive up numbers in sales because we know they are capable of influencing the kind of decisions youths make while purchasing trendy clothing. This is also a way of promoting local talent and thus gives youths a sense of belonging in #salty products. Website The company will also put up all it products on its website and direct clients to visit its website by indicating the address on its social media pages and fliers. 8Yasuharu Fujiwara, 'The Influence Of Clothings On The Perception Of Personal-Traits And Personal-Traits On The Perception Of Clothings' (2008) 40 Sen'i Kikai Gakkaishi (Journal of the Textile Machinery Society of Japan). Fliers This will be distributed in activations that would be staged in Melbourne City Australia. The fliers will contain such information as our location, prices, selling points and address for our website and social media accounts. Evaluation The company will focus on specific deliverables that will inform the success of the promotional campaign to determine the effectiveness of the campaign. For social media platforms #salt will look out for increase in sales leads generated from these platforms compared to previous numbers.9 It will also assess the increase in the number of likes its for Facebook page and followers for Twitter and Instagram (IG) handles. The same measure will be used to evaluate success of fliers distributed as it contains links to our pages and website10. The links are specific to the fliers such that the company would be able to know social media or website visits originating from fliers. The performance of the celebrity chosen will be measure through crowd he/she is able to pull when conducting promotional gigs for #salty11. Conclusion In conclusion, promotional campaign is one of the fundamental aspects of the any successful company. Given that #salty products follow fashion trends closely and are of high performance we have no doubt that our products will be a success in the market and be able to compete favorable with the competition in the market. The company will asses the performance of this campaign and come up with necessary additions or subtractions in its continued endeavor to be the company of choice for the athletic beachwear products. 9Kurt W. Rothschild, 'Trends And Fashions - A Note On Changing Research Patterns' (2009) 219 Jahrbcher fr Nationalkonomie und Statistik. 10Markus Stahlberg and Ville Maila, Multichannel Marketing Ecosystems (2013). 11Sven Wilde, Viral Marketing Within Social Networking Sites (Diplomica Verlag 2014). References Avery J, Advertising Campaign Planning (Melvin Leigh, Publishers 2016) Chaffey D, Internet Marketing (Prentice Hall Financial Times 2011) Craik J, Is Australian Fashion And Dress Distinctively Australian?. Fashion Theory (Books for Libraries Press 2009) Ferrell O, Marketing Strategy (Cengage Learning 2016) Fujiwara Y, 'The Influence Of Clothings On The Perception Of Personal-Traits And Personal-Traits On The Perception Of Clothings' (2008) 40 Sen'i Kikai Gakkaishi (Journal of the Textile Machinery Society of Japan) Hawkins D and Mothersbaugh D, Consumer Behavior (2011) Hooley G and others, Marketing Strategy Competitive Positioning (1st edn, 2010) Levy J, Facebook Marketing (Que Pub 2010) Rothschild K, 'Trends And Fashions - A Note On Changing Research Patterns' (2009) 219 Jahrbcher fr Nationalkonomie und Statistik Stahlberg M and Maila V, Multichannel Marketing Ecosystems (2013) Wilde S, Viral Marketing Within Social Networking Sites (Diplomica Verlag 2014)

Your Summer Romance with Him free essay sample

It was a cold January day back in 2008, that was when she first laid my eyes on him. You could say it was love at first sight but that may not be how others saw it. This is a story about a girl named Kelsey Her best friend Decline had text messaged her to go to the local park where every one hang out. When she arrived he was already there with 3 people Randy, Stephanie and Oliver. Oliver is Declines older brother and that day was the first time they met. She remembers how he was wearing a black sweatshirt blue Jeans and sneakers. They didnt talk that day though, not yet.That very next morning she woke to a message that made her smile, It was from him. Apparently he had gotten my number from Decline because he Just had to talk to her. So they started talking and it went on for months, all the way up until June. We will write a custom essay sample on Your Summer Romance with Him or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page That was when her best friend crystal started talking too him. Never had she told anyone that she had feelings for him so she could understand why she began to like him, but it still hurt me. I couldnt believe he had started talking to her friend so I called him to talk. Hey Oliver, how are you? I mean we havent talked in a few days and I heard that our now talking to Crystal, like whats up with that? Said Kelsey. Hey, well yeah you could say we were talking I mean I Like her a lot. said Oliver. Lust like that Kelsey had felt like she had her heart was ripped out of her chest. But what happened between us I mean I thought we had something, cant be Imagining this can l? We should talk later, Eve got to go bye She realized that the phone call had left her more confused than before and she regretted it more than anything. One thing she did not regret was her love for him. She waited days for his call until suddenly she decided that she would call him, Hello, Oliver? Eye yeah Its me Kelsey hows everything going? exclaimed Kelsey. Hey yeah everything is good what about you? Look Im sorry I didnt call you back the other day lye Just been thinking about our situation. But hey want to hang out today, I have the house to myself everyone went out. Okay around what time should I be over? Come whenever your ready, Ill be waiting. She rushed to get ready in excitement for my big day ahead with Oliver, but than realized that conversation had left her with more questions as well. Did that mean he and crystal would stop talking? What had he decided on their situation?These were all questions she decided she would have to ask him today. She took right and was on cozens lane, this was the street he lived on. She 1 OFF their eyes met he ran up to her with arms wide open for a big bear hug. She than followed him into his house straight into his living room. When we got there he looked into my eyes and led her to the couch. He than leaned in and softly kissed her lips and it was everything she had ever hoped it to be. That was her first kiss, and she than knew he would be her first love. They spent the evening together until she had to leave.When she was walking out the door he kissed her gently on the cheek and whispered Dont tell Crystal any of this I dont want her to get mad at me Thats when she realized he didnt want to be in a relationship, he had Just used her. While she walked home the tears she had held back streamed down her face in embarrassment and disappointment in herself . She felt used and betrayed but than realized she too had Just used him. She never told Crystal what happened that day, maybe it was because he asked her to keep it a secret or maybe it was Just because she felt she would never be able to forgive me.For the rest of the summer she continued to go to Olivers house whenever his parents werent home. It was going fine and she was content with what was going on up until fall and school started again. That was when we had stopped talking. He became all she could think about, she Just couldnt get him out of my head. All her friends had knew that they had something going on and were curious as to what was now going on with her. It was like nothing she did mattered anymore unless he was there by my side doing it with her. She had Just wished everything would be okay and hed call her again as if nothing had happened.But that isnt how it happened, she waited months and than when summer came along again she received a call. Hey stranger how are you? Oliver said with his deep voice that surprised Kelsey. Hey why didnt you ever call me? Its been nearly a year! Im sorry I know that was wrong of me but my parents took away my phone and I was busy with sports and school that I never really had time so I didnt want to bother you of course Okay I understand anemia so want to come over, my parents are out of town anemia sure Ill be right over it was as if it was summer of 2008 all over again.That day she realized that some things never changed, Just like their relationship. She Just became sick of not being official and decided that we would stop seeing each other forever. He had manipulated her in to thinking that this was what she wanted and the reason he hadnt called was for her own good. Oliver cared for no one but him self. That day she decided not to go to Olivers house. That was the last time they had ever spoke. But she knew if could go back and change a single thing she wouldnt, she just choose not to live a life like that anymore.

Rockets essays

Rockets essays What goes up must come down. This has been the focus of millions of people fascinated with overcoming this power we call gravity. They do this with rockets. Just like Gemini, Mercury and Apollo, hundreds of thousands of Americans engage in a weekenders activity: model rocketry. From 200 to 2000 feet, low power rocketry is a hobby anyone can start on. My search for information in the subject of rocketry took me to many different forms of media. Newspapers, magazines, books, interviews, and last but certainly not least, the all powerful (and sometimes frustrating) Internet. The first place I started looking (or should I say finding) was the library. Actually, this is where I got my idea. I saw a book on rocketry. Then I went online. The Internet was the focal point of my success. You see, besides WebPages I also found magazine articles, newspaper clippings, and even a T.V transcript. My interview was on the Internet and it worked out very well. I got a lot of information using the Internet. Rockets were invented in ancient china. They used black powder (gunpowder) and bamboo tubes. Though they were unpredictable and inefficient. Nowadays they are as available as model cars. You are able to buy them in virtually every state. You have a variety of choices. Estes, Aerotech and Quest are all leading manufacturers in model rockets. With so much variety its hard to find a reason not to get into the hobby. I guess I should start out with telling you what a rocket is. According to Webster, a rocket is as follows: rocket , n. 1. A projectile consisting of a cylinder filled with a combustible substance which when ignited produces gases that escape through a vent in the rear and drive their container forward by the principle of reaction. Rockets are used as fireworks, signals, and weapons; in WWII rocket bombs proved to be effective military weapons. Sounds like a mouthful but ill try to simplify. You see whe...

Discuss the connection between religion and culture. How closely are Essay

Discuss the connection between religion and culture. How closely are they tied together in the West as compared to other parts of the world, particularly the Mi - Essay Example In addition, religion has always been an important constituent of culture. Society has always affected how groups of people interrelate with each other and is always evident in daily relations. It is more evident when different cultures based on different religions intermingle. Different cultures mix differently – they may easily mix or they may be highly contrasting. Man’s faith is as old as humankind itself and because of this; religion has a large probably of being able to influence people into its sets of beliefs and principles and thus, a change in its culture. By definition, a religion is composed of a series of beliefs and practices that is essentially residing in a community that involves people adhering to a set of beliefs and rituals of study of ancestral facts and coincidentally cultural traditions. In this kind of situation, religion by far mainly affects how people interact with each other. Over a long period of time, the people’s writings, history, and mythology, as well as mystic experience are moulded or affected by religion. In addition, religion also refers to both an individual’s practice as it is related to his/her communal faith and to group rituals and communication stemming from a common belief. Religion is often described as a communal system wherein people focus their beliefs and adhere on a single system of thought, unseen entity, a person, or an object. These elements in turn are considered to be supernatural or either extraordinary, sacred or divine to the group, and can be consider as the ultimate truth (Fletcher, 1994). This will be in turn, moral codes, practices, values, institutions, tradition, rituals, and scriptures are then converted into cultures as these practices or rituals are practiced in a daily core belief. It has also even been considered that religion is considered as a way of life for people. Already there are hints that religion plays a strong role in

Communication conflict between culture Research Paper

Communication conflict between culture - Research Paper Example on factors however, every society has its own cultural traits that have been developed due to centuries of historical, religious and behaviorist approaches. Thus, when it comes to performing communication between two separate cultures, there is a high possibility that due to differences in cultural influences such process of communication and the elements of conflict that obviously remain integrally related with methods of communication among people belonging to separate socio-cultural disciplines, would contradict against one another and such problem of contradiction between cultures, in the context of communication, is surely a matter of great concern. According to scholarly interpretations, the process of communication can be defined â€Å"[as] a system of behavior† (Novinger 4). Consequently, it has also been identified that â€Å"[because] different cultures often demand very different behaviors, intercultural communication is more complex than communication between persons of same culture† (Novinger 4). However, in order to over the obstacles of intercultural communication, several attempts have been made by sociological and linguistic scholars and those attempts have resulted in considerable progress since last 20 years within the same domain. According to the theorists, the entire process of communication can be divided into two categories, namely, subjective and objective. The objectivists of intercultural communication are of opinion that another world, which is separate from general individual existence, exists and people in search of harmony among behavior of other people orient their methods of communicati on by depending on situations or environment. Thus, according to objectivists, communication is not self-determined; rather it is dependent on external factors like situation or environment. The subjectivists, however, have adopted quite a contrasting position than that of the objectivists as they opine that communication generates from free human

Plea Bargaining Essay Example for Free

Plea Bargaining Essay Most cases are resolved through plea bargains. This is resulting from negotiations between the prosecutor and defense attorney. Plea bargains can be made at any stage of the criminal justice process. Plea bargains can be either a charge bargains or sentence bargains. There are advantages and disadvantages with plea bargains. With plea bargains, it can reflect the due process and crime control of the criminal justices. Plea bargain is an argument between the prosecutor and the defendant to plead guilty to a crime to receive a lesser charge or sentence rather than going to trial and getting a harsher sentence or charge. These bargains are another way for the prosecutor to have the defendant to testify against other defendants on other cases as well as the trail they are in. Plea bargains are another way to help reduce cases from going to trial. Usually please bargains are between the council and the defense attorney but the judge can have a factor in it depending on the jurisdiction. They can work with the judge for a predetermined sentence. If the prosecutor goes back on the agreement, the defendant can ask the judge for relief. The judge may use different tactics to go about this such as withdrawal of the agreement or have the prosecutor go through the agreement there are distinct types of plea bargain. Charge bargaining is the most common and used plea. Charge bargaining involve negotiating charges that would be filed. This plea bargain will be to lesser charges and the higher charges will be dismissed. Sentencing bargaining involves pleading guilty to the state charges and not to a reduced charge so that the agreement is for a lighter sentence. There is also a lesser used plea bargain called fact bargaining. This bargaining uses certain facts in return to not use other facts in the case that would cause a different verdict. The plea bargain has to follow through with these knowing rights: a knowing wavier of rights, a voluntary wavier, and a factual basis to support the charges t which the defendant is pleading guilty. Plea bargaining is often criticized but the majority of convictions are due to bargaining. The benefits a plea bargains is there for the defendant. The defendant has this as an option instead of a trial, its uncertainties and to avoid maximum sentence. For the courts it lightens their loads for the judges and the prosecutors. The disadvantages of plea bargains are for those who are innocent pleading guilty for a crime to avoid the harsher verdict if found guilty in a trial. The plea bargains require the defendants to give up their constitutional rights. Rights that are protected by the fifth and sixth amendment: the defendant will have to waive the right to a jury, the right against self-incrimination in the right to confront hostile witnesses. The plea bargains are accepted as long as the defendant understands the consequences and volunteers to do so. Now if the defendant is coerced to do a guilty plea then it is unconstitutional. It also makes law enforcement and lawyers lazy in doing their job because it is an easy way out of not taking the time to investigate and to prepare a decent case. The due process makes sure that the defendant is receiving fair treatment while in the criminal justice hands. Plea bargaining reflects the due process because if the prosecutor has all their facts together, they can pursue a case to avoid the motions of a trial. The counsel allows the defendant the option of the plea bargain. If accepted, their sentence is reduced. The crime control assumes all is guilty before court so the plea bargains will not likely to be used here. The crime control suggests everyone is guilty and they should be tried and punished before the court. Though they are on opposite ends, the due process and crime control model have benefits that all of the branches of the criminal justice can handle. To ensure those individuals are receiving fair trails, the Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, and Fourteenth Amendments are very valuable to the justice system. According to FindLaw (2013), â€Å"Judicial economy simply means that one goal of the judicial system is to conclude cases in an efficient and speedy manner. Without plea bargaining, it is widely believed that there would be an explosion of cases which in turn would overtax and disrupt the current legal system. † Plea bargains are a notion to a sure sentence. Going to trial can result in months or years of arguments, hung jury, and evidence being unaccounted for, and etc. Prosecutors prefer to settle cases with plea bargains than to juggle a verdict with a jury.

Morality in the Epic of Beowulf :: Epic of Beowulf Essays

Beowulf’s story is somewhat of an allegory in which he is depicted as the Christ figure. The theme of Beowulf is a contrast of good and evil which is manifest in both Christian and pagan elements; Beowulf represents good, while Grendel, his mother, and the dragon represent evil. The first monster our hero, Beowulf, faces is Grendel. Grendel is said to be a descendant of Cain. â€Å"Unhappy creature (Grendel), he lived for a time in the home of the monsters’ race, after God had condemned them as kin of Cain† (Norton, 28). Cain is the son of Eve, the woman who bore sin into the world. A connection, however vague, can be made between the maternal relations of Eve and Cain and Grendel and his mother. Grendel’s mother can be considered to personify man’s fall from grace and Grendel himself might embody sin. Furthermore, the dragon Beowulf battles can be said to be a picture of Satan: â€Å"the smooth hateful dragon who flies at night wrapped in flameâ⠂¬  (56). When facing Grendel, Beowulf relies on God alone to protect him, saying, "†¦may wise God, Holy Lord, assign glory on whichever hand seems good to Him† (36). When Beowulf tears off Grendel’s arm, Hrothgar remarks, â€Å"I endured much from the foe, many griefs from Grendel† (39). It could be said that the Christian foe is sin, which causes much grief. Against Grendel’s mother, original sin, Beowulf becomes the Christian soldier. When Beowulf struggles against Grendel’s mother, God grants him a precious gift: â€Å"The Wielder of Men granted me that I should see hanging on the wall a fair, ancient, great-sword – most often He has guided the man without friends – that I should wield the weapon† (Norton, 48). This great sword is further described as â€Å"a victory-blessed blade, an old sword made by the giants†¦ the work of giants† (Norton, 47). The sword used to slay Grendel’s mother is work of her ancestral giants, who were godly until they fell from grace. â€Å"From (Cain) sprang all bad breeds, trolls and elves and monsters – likewise the giants who for a long time strove with God† (Norton, 28). Therefore, the sword was god-forged and godly. Here the hero is using â€Å"the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God† to prevail (The Book of Ephesians 6.17, Bible). In his battle with the dragon (which may represent Satan) Beowulf is martyred, losing his life in the of the killing the dragon.

The Failed Offensive

The year 1961 saw the attempt of Cuban exiles to replace the Cuban government led by Fidel Castro, and it was on April 17 on the same year when aerial bombings were launched as an attack by a coalition backed by the United States against Cuba which later came to be known as the Bay of Pigs Invasion. Although the United States helped in the planning and in the funding of the invasion, it failed right after the night landing of the invasion was discovered which led to the defeat of the invasion just within three days.It is because of the immediate discovery and the reports about the invasion which practically enabled the Cuban government of Castro to frustrate the invasion and capture a large number of invaders. The consequence of the failed invasion is for Castro to start obtaining nuclear warheads from the Soviet government in the fear of another invasion backed by the United States, thereby leading to the Cuban Missile Crisis. History The history of the Bay of Pigs invasions stems b efore the time of the Kennedy administration.Miller and Miller observe that the strains between the relations of Cuba and America stems back from immigration issues. They observe that: As the number of immigrants increased, relations with Cuba began to deteriorate after 1959. In June 1960 U. S. oil refineries in Cuba refused to process Russian crude oil. The Cuban government retaliated by nationalizing the oil refineries. On July 5, 1960, the Cuban government nationalized all U. S. property in Cuba.In retaliation, the United States canceled Cuba's sugar export quota. This action amounted to an economic sanction against Cuba (Miller and Miller, p. 53). In the following years, the tension between the two countries grew and the desire to free Cuba from the leadership of Castro intensified. Miller and miller notes: Attempts to free Cuba from Castro's regime began under the Eisenhower administration, and under the Kennedy administration, U. S. -Cuban relations continued to deteriorate.Le ss than three months after becoming president, Kennedy authorized an invasion of Castro's regime by Cuban exiles on April 17, 1961. Regrettably for the United States, the 1,500-man exile force was defeated in less than 72 hours. The invasion increased Castro's political power and popularity. As William Goodwin, a White House advisor, stated: â€Å"It made him even more of a hero as the man who had defended Cuba against the greatest power in the world (Miller and Miller, p. 54). â€Å"Almost a year before the actual Bay of Pigs Invasion, the U. S. Central Intelligence Agency recommended to then-President Dwight Eisenhower a plan to equip Cuban exiles and use them for action against the newly established socialist Cuban government led by Fidel Castro. Since it was the policy of the American government to provide military, logistics and strategic assistance to guerilla forces fighting the government of Castro, the CIA pursued to train Cuban exiles for the mission.Among the first plan s to be adopted for the invasion is to land the Cuban exiles near the city of Trinidad, Cuba since the site gave a handful of choices for the brigade of Cuban exiles to exploit at the height of the invasion in the coming days. At the least, the site gave the exiles the advantage of a beach landing and of returning to the mountains for a possible retreat as the necessity would arise. However, the progress of the plans to invade Cuba led to several changes such as the change in the landing spot for Brigade 2506 from Trinidad to the Bay of Pigs.As a result, contacts with the rebels situated in the Escambray Mountains were cut thereby reducing the military support the Cuban exiles needed. Further, senior KGB operatives Osvaldo Sanchez Cabrera and â€Å"Aragon† warned the Cuban government about the forthcoming invasion, thus giving Castro and his military men the time to anticipate and plan their counter moves against the U. S. -backed offensive. All these changes in the invasion plan under the helm of President Kennedy after seeking information to his advisors if the overthrow of Fidel Castro could be tied with weapon shipments.The Invasion The invasion could be divided into at least three actions: sea, air and land offensives. The invasion was initiated with three flights of B-2B bombers on the early hours of April 15, 1961. As aircrafts with the markings of the Cuban Fuerza Armada Revolucionaria (CRAF) flew over and bombarded the airfields of Antonio Maceo International Airport, San Antonio de los Banos and Ciudad Libertad, counter air attacks against the CRAF, named Operation Puma, were also formed.In the attempt to paralyze the air force of the Cuban government through the air attacks, the first air operations failed primarily because the air strikes were discontinued as opposed to what was original intended. There was a second attempt to foil the air force of the Cuban government by launching another air attack. However, the second plan was cancelled b ecause President Kennedy hoped to make the operation look as if the Cuban exiles were the ones responsible in the attacks and not the U. S. government.By doing so, the American government can easily deny accusations of being held responsible for the operation. The cancellation of the air assaults on the air fields of Cuba largely contributed to the failure of the invasion and the deaths of many Cuban exiles. Almost two days after the failed air strikes, approximately 1,300 Cuban exiles landed at the Bay of Pigs situated at the Cuban southern coast. Armed with weapons provided by the American government, the exiles intended to proceed to Havana in the hopes of gaining local support.At first, the invaders were able to suppress the ground militia at the beach, forcing the Cuban forces to surrender. It was under the prerogative of President Kennedy to use air force to support ground troops but he never opted to do so. As a result, the armies of the government of Castro were able to stop the invading forces at the Bay of Pigs. Naval offenses also took a crucial role in the offensives, with the invader ship Blagar fighting off Cuban aircrafts and with the naval forces of Castro losing at least one ship, the P.C. Baire. The aftermath Although the exact number of deaths for the Cuban government is widely disputed, it can hardly be argued that the death toll went by the thousands. Interestingly, even though the casualties among the Cuban government were higher in contrast to the invading forces, the Castro government ended up gaining as much as $53 million worth of food and medicine in exchange for the lives of the captured exiles who were sentenced to thirty years in prison for treason.However, negotiations for the release of the captured exiles took almost twenty months which started from the demand of Castro for 500 large tractors to his demand of $28 million. In the end, 1,113 prisoners were released in exchange for $53 million worth of food and medicine; the funds were supposedly obtained from private donations. It was also reported that President Kennedy hesitated to back the ground forces of the Cuban exiles with further air strikes because Kennedy did not want a full scale war. In doing so, Kennedy effectively abandoned the Cuban exiles fighting on the ground against the forces of Fidel Castro.More importantly, the CIA believed that the invasion would lead to a spark in the sentiment of the people against the government of Castro thereby gaining the support of the Cubans with the offensive. In its entirety, Erich Weede observes that the failure of the invasion reinforced the ironies in the decisions and motives of the United States. Weede argues that: The Bay of Pigs invasion of Cuba in 1961 was the most important case of vacillation and inconsistency: President John F. Kennedy would have liked to get rid of Fidel Castro and to replace him by a more friendly government, but he did not want to send in U.S. troops when Cuban exiles were not up to the task. The Bay of Pigs disaster only reinforced Castro's hostility toward the United States (Weede, p. 136). Thus, one of the consequences of the failure in the Bay of Pigs is the increased hostility of Fidel Castro towards the United States, which also led to his forging an informal alliance with the Soviet Union, a nation which has been a firm opponent of America. The observation of Weede reinforces the idea that Kennedy was playing things safe, owing to the fact that Cuban exiles were the primary ‘tools’ in engaging the Cuban government into a hostile battle.Piero Gleijeses further notes that one of the causes of the failure of the Bay of Pigs invasions is the â€Å"miscommunication between the CIA and the White House† and that it would have been â€Å"politically costly for Kennedy to have aborted the operation† (Gleijeses, p. 2). He stresses the point that: The Bay of Pigs was approved because the CIA and the White House assumed they were sp eaking the same language when, in fact, they were speaking in utterly different tongues (Gleijeses, p. 2). Gleijeses’ observation indicates that the â€Å"miscommunication between the CIA and the White House (Gleijeses, p.2)† contributed to the failure of the Bay of Pigs invasion, stemming back to the discontinuation of the plans first determined prior to the attacks at the Bay. At the aftermath of the failed attempt to invade Cuba right from the Bay of Pigs, Lucien Vandenbroucke observed that Kennedy and his advisers â€Å"did not carefully weigh competing alternatives and then select the invasion of Cuba as the best policy† without taking into account the fact that â€Å"Castro had over 200,000 men in arms and the benefit of the Guatemalan precedent† (Vandenbroucke, p. 472).He further noted that: Carried out deftly enough to conceal the American hand, [the Bay of Pigs invasion] promised to deal with Castro while preserving the United State’s imag e. In short, then, the rational actor model suggests that the lack of other viable alternatives prompted the choice of the invasion, which appeared best in terms of a rational cost-benefit analysis (Vandenbroucken, p. 472). There is little or no disagreement over the failure of the Bay of Pigs invasion which resulted to the increased tension between the United States and Cuban governments.As the tensions increased, Fidel Castro apparently looked for ways to strengthen his military capabilities and, thus, the military aid by the Soviet Union in terms of nuclear warheads was a tempting option to be easily discarded. The years that followed soon paved the way for the Cuban Missile Crisis which further smeared the capabilities of the Kennedy administration to handle tough situations which involve the security of the United States.Had the Bay of Pigs invasion been a success, there were promising chances for the American government to further launch successful offensives against the Castr o government with the aid of the Cuban exiles (Dominguez, p. 20). Works Cited Dominguez, Jorge I. â€Å"Us-Cuban Relations in the 1980s: Issues and Policies. † Journal of Interamerican Studies and World Affairs 27. 1 (1985): 20. Gleijeses, Piero. â€Å"Ships in the Night: The Cia, the White House and the Bay of Pigs. † Journal of Latin American Studies 27. 1 (1995): 2. Miller, Willard E. , and Ruby M. Miller. â€Å"The U. S.Invasion of Cuba: The Bay of Pigs. † United States Immigration: A Reference Handbook. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO, 1996. 53, 54. Vandenbroucke, Lucien S. â€Å"Anatomy of a Failure: The Decision to Land at the Bay of Pigs. † Political Science Quarterly 99. 3 (1984): 472. Weede, Erich. † Patterns of International Conflict During the Cold War and the Contemporary Challenge. † Economic Development, Social Order, and World Politics: With Special Emphasis on War, Freedom, the Rise and Decline of the West, and the Future of East Asia . Boulder, CO: Boulder Lynne Rienner Publishers, 1996. 136.

Teenage Alcohol Abuse - 1465 Words

Alcohol Abuse in Teenagers Underage alcohol abuse is a growing problem in the lives of teenagers today. Almost 80% of high school students have tried alcohol (Dowshen). To effectively combat this growing epidemic, teens need to understand the effects of consuming alcohol, and adults need to recognize the problem and effectively prevent alcohol abuse. Though many teenagers do not realize it, alcohol can significantly affect a teen’s life, including short-term impacts on the teen’s popularity and reputation and long-lasting impacts on a teen’s ability to lead a successful and healthy life. Despite the profound effects alcohol may have on the life of a teenager, a teenager’s parents and other authority figures often do not recognize the†¦show more content†¦A teenager must pay for his actions whether he meant no harm or not (Hicks). One reason many parents may be misinformed or uninformed concerning teen alcohol abuse is because alcohol has becom e easier and easier for teenagers to obtain over the years. Whether it is with a fake ID, people â€Å"of age† buying it for them, or just obtaining substances right out of the refrigerator at home teens seem to be able to get alcohol without a problem (Henshaw). Teenagers can acquire fake IDs more easily now than they could have in the past. All you have to do is know the right people. For example, a recent story of a girl 14 years of age purchasing a fake ID shows how easy it is for teens now a days to obtain fake IDs (Kavehkar). The local Phillips gas station has been reported to the police for allowing underage children to purchase alcohol. Because fake IDs have become so popular and easy to obtain, those who work at gas stations need to be more observant to whom they sell their alcohol. A system also needs to be set up to scan the IDs of those purchasing alcohol, and this system needs to be strictly enforced. In addition to purchasing alcohol with fake IDs, teenagers also obtain alcohol from adults that are 21 and over. The adults purchasing alcohol for teenagers are contributing to the negative effectsShow MoreRelatedTeenage Alcohol Abuse2826 Words   |  12 Pages Teenage Alcohol Abuse/Addiction 550-150-2W7A Psychopharmacology Instructor Dennis Markus, MSW, LCSW, C-SAC Tracy L. Murray (Rego) MSW, LCSW, CTS 11 November 2009 The dangers of teenage alcohol abuse are underestimated in our country due to the social acceptability of the drug alcohol. The social acceptability of alcohol itself is seen by the frequency it is categorized separately from other drugs and substances when we talk about use and abuse. Alcohol is a drugRead More Teenage Alcohol Abuse Essay726 Words   |  3 Pagesyear by teenage under-aged drinkers and how alcohol effects their future and see how bold of a word invincibility is. Issues that need to be considered when it comes to alcohol are the medical conditions it gives people, how alcohol effects each teenagers future, and who the people are that are inspiring teenagers to drink. People have the right to drink but because of law teenagers are not legally allowed to. There is a reason for everything and this is to keep everyone safe. Alcohol has a majorRead MoreTeenage Drug And Alcohol Abuse978 Words   |  4 PagesTeenage drug and alcohol abuse is becoming a major problem in the United States. Abuse of illicit substances eventually leads to an addiction. Drug and alcohol addiction is a disease, and it is contagious. It does not spread through germs; it spreads through families, schools, and communities. There are two youth prevention programs that try to exceed at decreasing the drug and alcohol abuse in teenagers. They are the D.A.R.E. program and the Serenity House based out of Texas. The D.A.R.E. programRead MoreTeenage Drinking And The Abuse Of Alcohol1283 Words   |  6 PagesTeenage drinking and the abuse of alcohol/smoking. Alcohol abuse can cause wrecks, smoking can cause many different cancers. Whenever people under age consume alcohol, they tend to do stuff that they will regret. Whenever people under age smoke they have some sort of cancer in/on their body. When adults drink they still have a chance to wreck but the percentage of adults getting in a wreck is less of a chance of an underage drinker. They have age restrictions for a reason. E-cigarettes areRead MoreTeenage Drug And Alcohol Abuse2166 Words   |  9 PagesTeenage drug and alcohol abuse can come from a number of different factors such as emotional disorders, stress, social events and other adolescent pressures. Adolescent is a period of time when teens have a lot of pressures to fit in, establish their own identities, it’s also a time of growth and development, and also the great desire to fit in which leads teens to give into peer pressure. Teens are going through an emotional change in themselves emotionally, physically and also hormonally duringRead MoreTeenage Alcohol Abuse Essay2212 Words   |  9 PagesTeenage alcohol abuse is one of the major problems that affect academic performance, cause health problems and is responsible for the death of teenage drivers and sometime their passengers. Many teens drink because they think it is cool and do not understand the dangers of drinking alcohol. In 2008 a survey on the students views on alcohol wa s conducted in the Atlanta Public School System of 4,241 students surveyed results showed 74% of sixth graders felt there was a health risk while 25% felt thereRead MoreInfluence of Drug and Alcohol Abuse Amoung Kenyan Teenage Education5708 Words   |  23 PagesSCHOOL OF COMPUTER SCIENCE RESEARCH PROPOSAL. Influence of drug and alcohol abuse among Kenyan teenage Education. BY BRIAN MUNGA (J15-3021-11) TAKEN BY: Catherine Mavyala DECLARATION I declare that Influence of drug and alcohol abuse among Kenyan teenage Education is my own work and that all the sources that I have used or quoted have been indicated and acknowledged by means of complete references. †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 07 August 2012 SignatureRead MoreTeenage Alcoholism1078 Words   |  5 Pages1. According to statistics on alcoholism and alcohol abuse statistics, even though alcohol has been used in a number of diverse ways. a. Throughout history these ways can be called useful, however, known thousands of years ago that abusive and excessive drinking led to negative outcomes and adverse alcohol side effects. b. The symptoms associated with this are mostly societal and personal problems. 2. Research studies have shown that teenage alcoholism is correlated to the age at which teensRead MoreEssay on Teenage Drinking In America920 Words   |  4 Pagesworld. A subject that needs special attention is the abuse of alcohol by teens. Statistics show that there is a problem currently between teens and alcohol. There are many causes of teenage drinking and effects that prove that drinking is an important issue that needs to be dealt with to preserve American teenagers. Teenage drinking will become worse of a problem if it continues unchecked on its current path to destruction. Alcohol abuse among teenagers in the United States is a plague thatRead MoreThe Effects Of Alcohol And Teen Drinking1069 Words   |  5 Pagesto Dryden-Edwards (2), teenage drinking is widespread, and teenagers believe that it is acceptable. But, teenagers’ bodies are still developing. They fail to realize that consuming alcohol places them in danger  for numerous issues.   Consuming alcohol is more widespread among teenagers than most realize. Alcohol and Teen Drinking (1) reports that three-fourths of seniors,  a little over two-thirds of Sophomores, and two out of five 8th graders have experimented with alcohol. With rising statistical